Merriam Webster defines “apron” as “a garment usually of cloth, plastic, or leather usually tied around the waist and used to protect clothing or adorn a costume.” The first part of this definition is the more well-known definition of the accessory. An apron being used to “adorn a costume,” make more beautiful, is less commonly thought of. Especially since the original etymology for the word “apron” comes from the medieval French word “naperon” which means tablecloth. Another cloth item used to protect the valuables beneath it. In the 14th century, the word “napron” appeared meant a protective cloth to go over clothing, not a table. By the 17th century, “napron” became “apron.” Since medieval times, the apron has had protective purposes but in the 19th century, aprons prominently adorned house dresses, afternoon dresses, and more.

Davidson, Caroline. “Attempt at Sunset Effect [at the Insel Bridge], Near Untermain Thor Frankfurt, 1834 or 1835.” Women’s Worlds: The Art and Life of Mary Ellen Best 1809-1891. New York: Crown Publishers, 1985, 43.

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/apron

Paula Dietz. “The Many Guises of the Humble Apron.” The New York Times, (3 Feb. 1982).